[C/C++ 演算法]- 循序搜尋法(使用衛兵)
剛才找資料時發現一個C/C++的教學網站,趕快發揮(C/P)的長才將它備份來,有需要的同好,歡迎來(C/P)一下^^。
拷貝來源:
http://openhome.cc/Gossip/AlgorithmGossip/
http://openhome.cc/Gossip/AlgorithmGossip/LinearSearch.htm
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <time.h> #define MAX 10 #define SWAP(x,y) {int t; t = x; x = y; y = t;}
int search(int[]); int partition(int[], int, int); void quickSort(int[], int, int);
int main(void) { srand(time(NULL)); int number[MAX+1] = {0};
int i; for(i = 1; i <= MAX; i++) number[i] = rand() % 100;
quickSort(number, 1, MAX);
printf("數列:"); for(i = 1; i <= MAX; i++) printf("%d ", number[i]); printf("\n輸入搜尋值:"); scanf("%d", &number[0]);
int find = search(number); if(find >= 0) printf("\n找到數值於索引 %d ", find); else printf("\n找不到數值");
printf("\n");
return 0; }
int search(int number[]) { int i = MAX; while(number[i] != number[0]) i--; return i; }
int partition(int number[], int left, int right) { int s = number[right]; int i = left - 1;
int j; for(j = left; j < right; j++) { if(number[j] <= s) { i++; SWAP(number[i], number[j]); } }
SWAP(number[i+1], number[right]); return i+1; }
void quickSort(int number[], int left, int right) { if(left < right) { int q = partition(number, left, right); quickSort(number, left, q-1); quickSort(number, q+1, right); } }
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